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S‑50 / S‑550 / S‑330 / W‑30 Disk Image Reader - v1.1(d) - This utility reads S‑50, S‑550, S‑330 and W‑30 Disk Image Files (.OUT,.IMG,.S50,.S33,.W30) from a computer hard drive, USB flash drive, SD card, etc. And will display sample information. It will display Patch Name Lists, Tone Name Lists, Unused Sample Space, Sample Frequency Rates, Disk Label, Audio Output Jack Assignments, and System Version info. This can be useful for identifying specific sound sets to help organize your sampler library and also for maximizing unused sample space on existing disks.

The cool thing is that you don't need to install any software. It's all done using Firefox, Safari, Chrome or whichever web browser you like to use. It's a new approach.

This way, any computer can run the utility. Works with every browser except Internet Explorer (not really an issue for most people.

I'll call it a feature!). Another cool thing is that you can simply save the HTML file as a webpage and run it locally. That way you don't need to be connected to the Internet to use it. If you prefer to use this utility offline, easy instructions are in theOperating System: Any Computer With A Web Browser. Miscellaneous 20‑Disk Sample Collection #1 (S‑50 / S‑550 / S‑330 / W‑30)This is a collection of unusual S‑50, S‑550, S‑330 and W‑30 samples from my library.

I am sharing these with anyone who wants them. Some will think these are completely worthless while others will think they are magical.

Most are sound effects, spoken word or sounds of nature plus a few music‑worthy samples. I created some of these from scratch and others are some I have sampled from movies, TV broadcasts, LP's and CD‑ROM's. Others are 25+ years old and I have forgotten the original source so.

Apologies to the original creators. All samples are saved in the.OUT format and may be easily loaded into your S‑50, S‑550, S‑330 or W‑30 sampler by using the or SDISK utilities to create a 3.5' Roland sound library disk. You can also use these disk image files with a. You will still need to use official Roland Startup Disks to boot your sampler because these are only Sound Disks1. LSD - 'Blue Boy' 1967 Episode From 'Dragnet' 11. Loony Pond - Nature Sounds2. Buzzer + Freakquenzy 12.

Reverse Yamaha TX81Z3. 'Mission Impossible' - TV Series Sound FX 13. Reverse Roland JX-104. Mellotron - The Reason I Bought An S-50 In 1987 14.

Halloween Sound FX5. Ministry - 'The Mind Is A Terrible Thing' 15. Ronald Raygun Speech6. ' Psych-Out!'

1968 Movie + 'Twilight Zone' Episode 16. Cosmos And Space Ensemble7. Expander TX81Z And Strings 17. Bizarre Stuff8. Covered Wagon, Bell Voices And PPG 18.

Banshees And Ominous Stuff 19. TX81Z Patches10. Technical Difficulties - NBC's Don Pardo 20. Tangerine DreamMiscellaneous 68‑Disk Sample Collection #2 (S‑50 / S‑550 / S‑330 / W‑30)This is a 68‑disk collection from various sources on the Internet. Most are W‑30 disks converted over to the S‑50, S‑550 and S‑330 formats. If you don't own an MKS‑70, JX‑10 or a Jupiter‑6, some of these samples are sure to please.

Mellotrons, Fairlights and plenty of drum kits from the 80's fill up the rest of the list. Another donation from a generous online visitor. This is a unique collection of Early 16th Century Instruments created by David Munrow, a major authority on early music.

Munrow has one of the largest collections of authentic and reproduction early instruments in the world. A total of fifteen S‑50 sample disks are here which include these instruments and more:Bowed Psaltery, Alto Crumhorn, Bombarde Bagpipe, Crumhorn, Sackbut, Psaltery Organ, Cornet, Fiddle, Cornettino, Lute, Recorder, Harp, Chamber Organ, Cornetto Curtal, Wood Pipes, Gemshorn, Regal Organ, Renaissance Flute, Shawm Regal and Various Bells. You will still need to use official Roland Startup Disks to boot your sampler because these are only Sound Disks. Back in the 80's and 90's, Roland offered new sampler owners a great bonus perk. You could drop by any authorized store which sold Roland gear and copy 3.5' floppy disks from their library of samples for free. My experiences with doing that were mixed.

I had three stores I used but they never had the complete library available. Sometimes they had a good selection of disks but they were damaged after years of use and they could not be copied. Below are the three libraries which Roland distributed to S‑50, S‑550, S‑330 and W‑30 owners for free (RSB‑50x / RSB‑550x / L‑Series).

The highly sought after contains the entire collection of all three libraries, almost. Unfortunately, there are a few library disks absent from the CD‑ROM. Luckily, they're ALL here! If you are fortunate enough to have an external CD‑ROM connected to your S‑550 or W‑30, it really makes things convenient. Loading samples is a breeze when usinga CD‑ROM. A matrix of external CD‑ROM's and mechanisms compatible with the S‑550 and W‑30 isS-50 RSB 80‑Disk Library (S‑50 / S‑550 / S‑330 / W‑30).

These links contain the complete 80‑disk S‑50 RSB sample library in S‑50, S‑550, S‑330 and W‑30.OUT disk image formats. You will still need to use official Roland Startup Disks to boot your sampler because these are only Sound DisksRSB-501 (Disks 1 - 10) RSB-505 (Disks 1 - 10)RSB-502 (Disks 1 - 10) RSB-506 (Disks 1 - 10)RSB-503 (Disks 1 - 10) RSB-507 (Disks 1 - 10)RSB-504 (Disks 1 - 10) RSB-508 (Disks 1 - 10)Be prepared to wait. These are BIG files!Same files but included are all the samples converted to.wav and Akai.akp formats.This compilation was originally created by D‑Collector and posted at vintagesynth.com but the download links have since died. A special thanks to D‑Collector for all the work he did with these!S-550 RSB 60‑Disk Library (S‑50 / S‑550 / S‑330 / W‑30). These links contain the complete 60‑disk S‑550 RSB sample library in S‑50, S‑550, S‑330 and W‑30.OUT disk image formats. You will still need to use official Roland Startup Disks to boot your sampler because these are only Sound DisksRSB-5501 (Disks 1 - 10) RSB-5504 (Disks 1 - 10)RSB-5502 (Disks 1 - 10) RSB-5505 (Disks 1 - 10)RSB-5503 (Disks 1 - 10) RSB-5506 (Disks 1 - 10)Be prepared to wait. These are BIG files!Same files but included are all the samples converted to.wav and Akai.akp formats.This compilation was originally created by D‑Collector and posted at vintagesynth.com but the download links have since died.

A special thanks to D‑Collector for all the work he did with these!L‑501 To L‑509 Series (S‑50 / S‑550 / S‑330 / W‑30). This 45‑disk set was released in 1987 and also appears on the original L-CD1 CD-ROM. Some of these samples are not in the original S‑50, S‑550, S‑330 or W‑30 RSB Libraries. You will still need to use official Roland Startup Disks to boot your sampler because these are only Sound DisksSERIES DISK # ROLAND P/N DESCRIPTIONL-501 01 X6-S050-01 ELECTRIC PIANO 1L-501 02 X6-S050-02 ELECTRIC PIANO 2 & CLAVI 1L-501 03 X6-S050-03 HARPSICHORD 1, 2 & PIPE ORGAN 1-3L-501 04 X6-S050-04 ELECTRIC ORGAN VOL. 1L-501 05 X6-S050-05 SYNTHESIZER VOL. 1L-502 06 X6-S050-06 BRASS VOL.

1L-502 07 X6-S050-07 SAX VOL. 1L-502 08 X6-S050-08 SAX VOL. 2L-502 09 X6-S050-09 WOODWIND VOL. 1L-502 10 X6-S050-10 WOODWIND VOL. 2L-503 11 X6-S050-11 LATIN PERCUSSION VOL. 1L-503 12 X6-S050-12 MALLET VOL.

1L-503 13 X6-S050-13 ORCHESTRA VOL. 1L-503 14 X6-S050-14 EFFECTS VOL. 1L-503 15 X6-S050-15 STEREO EFFECTS VOL.

1L-504 16 X6-S050-16 ACOUSTIC GUITAR VOL. 1L-504 17 X6-S050-17 ELECTRIC GUITAR VOL. 1L-504 18 X6-S050-18 ELECTRIC BASS VOL. 1L-504 19 X6-S050-19 WOOD BASS 1 & HARP 1, 2L-504 20 X6-S050-20 STRINGS VOL. 1L-505 21 X6-S050-21 KOTO VOL.

1L-505 22 X6-S050-22 SHAMISEN VOL. 1 (HOSOZAO, TSUGARU)L-505 23 X6-S050-23 SHAMISEN VOL. 1 (FUTOZOA, CHUZAO)L-505 24 X6-S050-24 SHAKUHACHI VOL. 1L-505 25 X6-S050-25 YOKOBUE VOL. 1L-506 26 X6-S050-26 TAIKO VOL.

1L-506 27 X6-S050-27 TAIKO VOL. 2L-506 28 X6-S050-28 BIWA VOL. 1L-506 29 X6-S050-29 GAGAKU VOL. 1 (BUGAKU)L-506 30 X6-S050-30 GAGAKU VOL. 2 (KANGEN)L-507 31 X6-S050-31 INDIAN STRINGS VOL.

1L-507 32 X6-S050-32 INDIAN STRINGS VOL. 2L-507 33 X6-S050-33 INDIAN PERCUSSION VOL. 1L-507 34 X6-S050-34 INDIAN PERCUSSION VOL.

2L-507 35 X6-S050-35 INDIAN PERCUSSION VOL. 3L-508 36 X6-S050-36 WESTERN STRINGS VOL. 1L-508 37 X6-S050-37 WESTERN WIND VOL. 1L-508 38 X6-S050-38 MIDDLE EASTERN PERCUSSION VOL. 1L-508 39 X6-S050-39 INDIAN WIND & THAI GONG VOL. 1L-508 40 X6-S050-40 GAMELAN VOL.

1L-509 41 X6-S050-41 EASTERN FLAVOUR VOL. 1L-509 42 X6-S050-42 ANDEAN WIND VOL. 1L-509 43 X6-S050-43 AFRICAN PERCUSSION VOL. 1L-509 44 X6-S050-44 LATIN PERCUSSION VOL. 2L-509 45 X6-S050-45 LATIN PERCUSSION VOL.

3The Missing L-CD1 CD-ROM Disks. This set contains 2 oddball disks I've never seen before plus 14 JPL Series disks which appear to be duplicates of disks already found in the S‑550 RSB library.

The JPL Series disks are included here for completeness because these files combined with the L‑Series and RSB libraries above are all the files contained on the L-CD1 CD-ROMSERIES DISK # ROLAND P/N DESCRIPTIONL551 02 unknown CELLO (SOLO)L551 10 unknown CLASSIC PERCUSSIONSJPL-5xx - unknown 14 DISKS (RSB DUP's).IMG File Sets For Use With A USB/FDE (S‑50 / S‑550 / S‑330 / W‑30). A very generous online visitor sent me some samples which definitely need to be shared with other S‑750 / S‑760 / S‑770owners.

This is a fantastic set of S‑7xx samples created by David Marshall who was a Roland UK Product Specialist back in the 1990'sThe description states, '. A selection of samples from various sources all superbly looped. Of particular note are rarely sampled synths like the Mini 700s now in full poly glory.

The Emu Emulator II selection, particularly the choirs are again wonderful in full stereo.' A big collection here with samples from the TB‑303, Mini Korg 700s, JD‑800, Moog Bass, Emulator II, D‑50, Juno‑106, Hohner D6, MC‑4, U‑20, Choirs, Acoustics, Strings. Plenty of new stuff to completely trash your already planned weekend!To use these after unzipping the download, add an.IMG or.OUT extender, depending what media you are using (i.e. GOTEK, OmniFlop, etc.). There are three loner files: An MP3 demo, a PDF description and an extra S‑7xx sample disk which contains sampled synth sounds from the Roland U‑20.

You will still need to use official Roland Startup Disks to boot your sampler because these are only Sound Disks. Back StoryThese samples were created by David Marshall, now of Sound Technology Ltd, to promote sales of Roland Samplers for Roland UK. Back then, in the early ‘90s, Roland had a sizable presence in the UK with stores and distributors and they were called ‘Roland System Houses’ and some ‘premium’ products like the S-770 and the E-660 Parametric EQ were only available from the System House.

The lack of a substantial back catalogue of samples, that came with competing products from Akai, also motivated the distributors to become active in producing samples. Details of the author of these samples are below and he has given his consent for these samples to be distributed freelyDavid Marshall BSc (Hons)Managing DirectorSound Technology Ltd. MKS-100 / S-10 / S-220 Samples90+ QuickDisk samples for use with the MKS‑100, S‑10 and S‑220. These files are all in the.SYX format so you will need to somehow figure out a way to send them to your sampler via MIDI cable80MB ZIP Disk And 80MB Hard Drive Cloning/Archive ProjectOne of the problems with using S‑550 and W‑30 ZIP Disks and 80MB Hard Drives is they are a Roland proprietary format. This means you can't back them up easily. This is a cool way to archive and/or clone Roland proprietary format ZIP disks and 80MB Hard Drives., and are the first in a series of 80MB cloned ZIP Disk and 80MB Hard Drive image files each containing 64 RSB Sound Disks. To use these disk image files to create your own cloned ZIP disk or 80MB hard drive for the S‑550 or W‑30.

CD-ROM'sWay, way back in the old days. Around Windows version 3.1, Gabor Pikacs wrote a cool program which amazingly still works today on a Windows 7 (32‑bit) computer. Obviously a programmer who follows the rules! I've been using his program to create CD‑ROM's which can be read by the W‑30.

The program creates.iso disk image files of 80MB hard drives. It's very easy to burn your own CD‑ROM's by downloading and using these.iso image files.

COPYRIGHT AND PUBLIC DOMAIN NOTICE'The Roland Sound Bank was a file library of Sounds for the S‑50, S‑550, S‑550 and W‑30 Digital Samplers that was available to our customers through our dealers. Over the years it becamedifficult for Roland Corporation U.S. To distribute the Sound Bank library in this manner due to our dealers no longer having the actual instruments in stock to make copies of the library in thestores. In order to still have the Sound Bank library available to our customers, Roland Corp U.S. Is setting up several sites on online services around the country. The files that are online are image files of the actual Sound Bank disks. In order to convert these image files intoreadable sampler disks you will need an IBM or Macintosh computer and the appropiate program for that platform.

Jim Norman - Roland Product Specialist - Roland Corporation U.S.' - SOURCE: sgroup.caIf you find some of this information useful, please consider donating a small amount. All donations are used for future sampler development.

01850, 01851, 01852, 01853, 0180feature ID0611832WebsiteLowell is a city in the U.S. Located in, Lowell (along with ) was a until Massachusetts disbanded county government in 1999. With an estimated population of 111,640 in 2018, it was the in Massachusetts as of the last census and is estimated to be the fifth-largest as of 2018, and the second-largest in the.

The city is also part of a smaller called, as well as 's region.Incorporated in 1826 to serve as a, Lowell was named after, a local figure in the. The city became known as the cradle of the, due to a large and factories. Many of the Lowell's historic manufacturing sites were later preserved by the to create. During the, the city took in an influx of refugees, leading to a and America's second-largest population.Lowell is home to two. Main articles: andFounded in the 1820s as a planned center for, Lowell is located along the rapids of the, 25 miles northwest of in what was once the farming community of East. The so-called, including and of the, named the new mill town after their visionary leader, who had died five years before its 1823 incorporation.

As Lowell's population grew, it acquired land from neighboring towns, and diversified into a full-fledged urban center. Many of the men who composed the labor force for constructing the canals and factories had immigrated from, escaping the poverty and of the 1830s and 1840s. The mill workers, young single women called, generally came from the farm families of New England. Saint Anne's Episcopal Church, built 1824By the 1850s, Lowell had the largest industrial complex in the United States. The textile industry wove cotton produced in the South. In 1860, there were more cotton spindles in Lowell than in all eleven states combined that would form the. Yet the city did not simply finish raw materials produced in the American South, but rather became involved in the South in another way, too.

Many of the coarse cottons produced in Lowell eventually returned to the South to clothe enslaved people, and, according to historian Sven Beckert, 'Lowell' became the generic term slaves used to describe coarse cottons.' The city continued to thrive as a major industrial center during the 19th century, attracting more migrant workers and immigrants to its mills. Next were the, followed by a large influx of during the 1870s and 1880s. Later waves of immigrants included, and eastern European. They came to work in Lowell and settled in ethnic neighborhoods, with the city's population reaching almost 50% foreign-born by 1900. By the time broke out in Europe, the city had reached its economic and population peak of over 110,000 people.The Mill Cities' manufacturing base declined as companies began to relocate to in the 1920s. The city fell into hard times, and was even referred to as a 'depressed industrial desert' by Harper's Magazine in 1931, as the Great Depression worsened.

At this time, more than one-third of its population was 'on relief', as only three of its major textile corporations remained active. Several years later, the mills were reactivated, making and other military necessities for the effort.

However, this economic boost was short-lived and the post-war years saw the last textile plants close. Mills sat abandoned after industry left the city in the early twentieth century. Zoning, development and the Massachusetts Miracle In the 1970s, Lowell became part of the, being the headquarters of.

At the same time, Lowell became home to thousands of new immigrants, many from, following the at the hands of the. The city continued to rebound, but this time, focusing more on culture.

The former mill district along the river was partially restored and became part of the, founded in the late 1970s. Former mill agent's houseAlthough Wang went bankrupt in 1992, the city continued its cultural focus by hosting the nation's largest free folk festival, the, as well as many other cultural events. This effort began to attract other companies and families back to the urban center. Additional historic manufacturing and commercial buildings were as residential units and office space. By the 1990s, Lowell had built a new ballpark and arena, which became home to two minor league sports teams, the. The city also began to have a larger student population. The and expanded their programs and enrollment.

During the period of time when Lowell was part of the Massachusetts Miracle, the Lowell City Development Authority created a Comprehensive Master Plan which included recommendations for zoning adaptations within the city. The city's original zoning code was adopted in 1926 and was significantly revised in 1966 and 2004, with changes included to respond to concerns about overdevelopment.In 2002, in lieu of updating the Comprehensive Master Plan, more broad changes were recommended so that the land use and development would be consistent with the current master plan. The most significant revision to the 1966 zoning code is the adoption of an inclusion of a and some aspects of a style of zoning that emphasizes urban design elements as a means to ensure that infill development will respect the character of the neighborhood or district in question.

By 2004, the recommended zoning changes were unanimously adopted by the City Council and despite numerous changes to the 2004 Zoning Code, it remains the basic framework for resolving zoning issues in Lowell to this day. Pawtucket CanalThe (HCD) is the first district in Lowell in which regulation and development is defined by Form-Based Code (HCD-FBC) and legislated by its own guiding framework consistent to the HCD Master Plan. The HCD is a major redevelopment project that comprises 13-acres of vacant, underutilized land in downtown Lowell abutting former industrial mills. Was elected as the Master Developer to recreate this district with a vision of making a mixed-use neighborhood. Development plans included establishing the HCD as a gateway to downtown Lowell and enhanced connectivity to.

Geography. Central Lowell's canal system (1975) The city limits extend in all directions from this central core.Lowell is located at the of the and rivers. The, a mile-long set of rapids with a total drop in elevation of 32 feet, ends where the two rivers meet. At the top of the falls is the Pawtucket Dam, designed to turn the upper Merrimack into a, diverted through Lowell's extensive canal system.The Merrimack, which flows southerly from to Lowell, makes a northeasterly turn there before emptying into the at, approximately 40 miles downriver from Lowell. It is believed that in prior ages, the Merrimack continued south from Lowell to empty into the ocean somewhere near.

The glacial deposits that redirected the flow of the river left the that dot the city, most notably, Fort Hill in the Belvidere neighborhood. Other large hills in Lowell include Lynde Hill, also in Belvidere, and Christian Hill, in the easternmost part of Centralville at the town line.The Concord, or Musketaquid (its original name), forms from the confluence of the and rivers at. This river flows north into the city, and the area around the confluence with the Merrimack was known as Wamesit. Like the Merrimack, the Concord, although a much smaller river, has many waterfalls and rapids that served as power sources for early industrial purposes, some well before the founding of Lowell. Immediately after the Concord joins the Merrimack, the Merrimack descends another ten feet in Hunt's Falls.There is a ninety-degree bend in the Merrimack partway down the Pawtucket Falls. At this point, the river briefly widens and shallows. Here, enters from the north, separating the City's two northern neighborhoods, and Centralville.

Entering the Concord River from the southwest is River Meadow, or Hale's Brook. This brook flows largely in a man-made channel, as the was built along it.

Both of these minor streams have limited industrial histories as well.The bordering towns (clockwise from north) are,. The border with Billerica is a point in the middle of the Concord River where Lowell and Billerica meet Tewksbury and Chelmsford.The ten communities designated part of the Lowell Metropolitan area by the 2000 US Census are, Lowell, and,. See.Neighborhoods. The Acre neighborhoodLowell has eight distinct neighborhoods: the Acre, Back Central, Belvidere, Centralville, Downtown, Highlands, Pawtucketville, and South Lowell. The city also has five: four are geographically distinct general ZIP codes, and one (01853) is for post-office boxes only.The Centralville neighborhood, ZIP Code 01850, is the northeastern section of the city, north of the Merrimack River and east of. Christian Hill is the section of Centralville east of Bridge Street.The Highlands, ZIP Code 01851, is the most populated neighborhood, with almost a quarter of the city residing here. It is located in the southwestern section of the city, bordered to the east by the Lowell Connector and to the north by the railroad.

Lowellians further distinguish the sections of the Highlands as the Upper Highlands and the Lower Highlands, the latter being the area closer to downtown. Middlesex Village, Tyler Park, and Drum Hill are in this ZIP Code. The Upper Highlands also includes the (Fine Arts, Humanities, Social Sciences, Health Sciences & Education).Downtown, Belvidere, Back Central, and South Lowell make up the 01852 ZIP Code, and are the southeastern sections of the city (south of the and southeast of the Lowell Connector). Belvidere is the mostly residential area south of the Merrimack River, east of the Concord River, and north of the Lowell and Lawrence railroad. Belvidere Hill is a Historic District along Fairmount Street.

Lower Belvidere is the section west of Nesmith Street. Back Central is an urban area south of downtown, toward the mouth of River Meadow Brook. South Lowell is the area south of the railroad and east of the Concord River. Other neighborhoods in this ZIP Code are Ayers City, Bleachery, Chapel Hill, the Grove, Oaklands, Riverside Park, Swede Village, and Wigginville.

Although the use of the names of these smaller neighborhoods has been in decline in the past decades, there has been recently a reemergence of their use. Downtown Lowell includes the East Campus which consists of university housing, recreation facilities, research and the, as well as the.Pawtucketville, the, North Campus; and the Acre make up the 01854 ZIP Code. The Northwestern portion of the city includes the neighborhood where resided around the area of University Avenue (previously known as Moody Street). The North Campus of (Colleges of Engineering, Sciences and Business) is in Pawtucketville near the Lowell General Hospital.

The older parts of the neighborhood are around University Avenue and, whereas the newer parts are around Varnum Avenue. Middle and elementary schools for this area include Wang Middle School, Pawtucketville Memorial, McAvinnue Elementary School, and private school Ste Jeanne d'Arc.

Pawtucketville is the official entrance to the, the site of an historic Native American tribe, and in the age of the Industrial Revolution was a prominent source of granite used in canals and factory foundations. Demographics Historical populationYearPop.±%6,474—20,796+221.2%33,383+60.5%36,827+10.3%40,928+11.1%59,475+45.3%77,696+30.6%94,969+22.2%106,294+11.9%112,759+6.1%100,234−11.1%101,389+1.2%97,249−4.1%92,107−5.3%94,239+2.3%92,418−1.9%103,439+11.9%105,167+1.7%106,519+1.3%2018111,670+4.8%.

= population estimate.Source: records and data.Source: U.S. Decennial CensusPopulation Density: According to the 2010, there were 106,519 people residing in the city. The was 7,842.1 people per square mile (2,948.8/km²). There were 41,431 housing units at an average density of 2,865.5 per square mile (1,106.7/km²).Household Size: 2010, there were 38,470 households, and 23,707 families living in Lowell; the average household size was 2.66 and the average family size was 3.31. Of those households, 34.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 35.9% were living together, 14.7% had a female householder with no husband present, 38.4% were non-families, 29.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.Age Distributions: Lowell has also experienced a significant increase in the number of residents between the ages of 50-69 while the percentages of residents under the age of 15 and over the age of 70 decreased. In 2010 the city's population had a age of 32.6.

The was 23.7% of the population under the age of 18, 13.5% from 18 to 24, 29.4% from 25 to 44, 23.3% from 45 to 64, and 10.1% who were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females, there were 98.6 males; while for every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.6 males.Median Income: for a household in the city was $51,714, according to the 5-year estimate ending in 2012.

The median income for a family was $55,852. Males had a median income of $44,739 versus $35,472 for females. The for the city was $22,730. About 15.2% of families and 17.5% of individuals were below the, including 24.5% of those under age 18 and 13.2% of those age 65 or over.Racial Makeup: In 2010, the ethnic diversity of the city was 60.3% (49.3% ), 20.2% (12.5% Cambodian, 2.0% Indian, 1.7% Vietnamese, 1.4% Laotian), 6.8%, 0.3%, 8.8% from, 3.6% from two or more races.

Or of any race were 17.3% of the population. The largest Hispanic group was those of Puerto Rican ancestry, comprising 11.3% of the population.African Immigrants: In 2010 there were about 6,000 people of recent African heritage living in Lowell making up nearly the entire African American population of the city.

These immigrants come from a wide range of countries including Liberia, Kenya, Ghana and Togo.Cambodian-American Population: In 2010, Lowell had the highest proportion of residents of origin of any place in the United States, at 12.5% of the population. The Government of Cambodia had opened up its third in Lowell, on April 27, 2009, with Sovann Ou as current advisor to the Cambodian.

The other consular offices are in, and, which also have large Cambodian communities.Crime. Police station in the city's Highlands neighborhoodThe City of Lowell is primarily policed and protected by the, the University Police:, and the Police. The and also work with local law enforcement to set up driver checkpoints for alcohol awareness.

With the growth of and the impact of its faculty and students in areas of scientific research, engineering, and nursing, the city has seen rapid gentrification of several neighborhoods.Statistics According to current FBI Crime Data Analysis, Lowell is the 4th safest city in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, for all sizes, the rate for Lowell was less than half of the violent crime rate in Boston, with no murders compared to 49 in Boston. Lowell's crime rate has dropped tremendously since the 1990s, and while the likelihood of becoming a victim of violent crime in Massachusetts are 1 in 265, the odds in Lowell are 1 in 289, making Lowell (approximately) 10% safer than the rest of the state, on average. Lowell's violent crime rate is comparable to and is less than one-quarter that ofIn 2017, you were more likely to be a crime victim in than in Lowell (due to the high incidence of property crimes in Cambridge). History of anti-crime efforts The has made positive progress in bringing the crime rates down in recent years. In the 1990s, Lowell had been locally notorious for being a place of high drug trafficking and gang activity, and was the setting for a real life documentary,.

In the years from 1994 to 1999, crime dropped 50 percent, the highest rate of decrease for any city in America with over 100,000 residents.Within one generation, by 2009, Lowell was ranked as the 139th most dangerous city of over 75,000 residents in the United States, out of 393 communities. Out of Massachusetts cities, nine are larger than 75,000 residents, and Lowell was fifth. For comparison Lowell was still rated safer than Boston (104 of 393), Providence, RI (123), Springfield (51), Lynn (120), Fall River (103), and New Bedford (85), but rated more dangerous than Cambridge (303), Newton (388), Quincy (312), and Worcester (175).Education Colleges and universities With a rapidly growing student population, Lowell has been considered an emerging college town. With approximately 12,000 students at (MCC) and 18,500 students at, Lowell is currently home to more than 30,000 undergraduate, graduate and doctoral students, and the location of some of the top research laboratories in Massachusetts. Is the second largest state university and fifth largest university in Massachusetts, while MCC is the second largest Associate's college in Massachusetts. Recreation Center at UMass Lowell Primary and secondary schools Public schools operates district public schools.

Is the district public school. Non-district public schools include, Lowell Middlesex Academy Charter School, Lowell Community Charter Public School, and Lowell Collegiate Charter School.Lowell Public Schools is an above average, public school district located in Lowell, MA.

It has 14,247 students in grades PK, K-12 with a student-teacher ratio of 14 to 1.Lowell High School students have the opportunity to take Advanced Placement® course work and exams. The AP® participation rate at Lowell High is 29 percent. The student body makeup is 50 percent male and 50 percent female, and the total minority enrollment is 68 percent with a student-teacher ratio of 14 to 1. Private schools School NameGradesNo. Of StudentsTeacher/Student RatioCommunity Christian AcademyK-81851:9Hellenic American AcademyK-81351:12Immaculate Conception SchoolK-83241:17Riverside School (Non-sectarian SPED)4-11251:5St. Louis School (CLOSED)K-84571:19St.

Michael Elementary SchoolK-84071:16St. Patrick SchoolK-81811:15St. Stanislaus SchoolK-81241:12Ste Jeanne d'Arc School, est. Margaret School (CLOSED)K-81:20Franco-American School, est.

1963 (CLOSED)K-81:13Libraries. Main article:The first Lowell public library was established in 1844 with 3,500 volumes, and was set up in the first floor of the Old City Hall, 226 Merrimack St.

In 1872, the expanding collection was relocated down the street to the at 134 Merrimack St. In 1890–1891, the City of Lowell hired local Architect to design the new Lowell City Library, known as 'Memorial Hall, in honor of the city's men who lost their lives in the American Civil War. In 1981, the library was renamed the Pollard Memorial Library in memory of the late Mayor Samuel S. And, in the mid-2000s the century-old building underwent a major $8.5m renovation. The city also expanded the library system to include the Senior Center Branch, located in the City of Lowell Senior Center.In fiscal year 2008, the city of Lowell spent 0.36% ($975,845) of its budget on its public libraries, which houses 236,000 volumes, and is a part of the. Currently, circulation of materials averages around 250,000 annually, with approximately one-third deriving from the children's collection. In fiscal year 2009, Lowell spent 0.35% ($885,377) of its budget on the library—some $8 per person.As of 2012, the Pollard Library purchases access for its patrons to databases owned by:;, of;;;;; and World Trade Press.

University Lydon Library The Lydon Library is a part of the system, and is located on the North Campus. The building is named in honor of President Martin J. Lydon, whose vision expanded and renamed the college during his tenure in the 1950s and 1960s. Its current collection concentrates on the sciences, engineering, business management, social sciences, humanities, and health. O'Leary Library The O'Leary Library is a part of the system, and is located on the South Campus.

The building is named in honor of former History Professor and then President O'Leary, whose vision helped merge the Lowell colleges during his tenure in the 1970s and 1980s. Its current collection concentrates on music and art. Center for Lowell History The Center for Lowell History special collections and archives is a part of the system, established in 1971 to assure the safekeeping, preservation, and availability for study and research of materials in unique subject areas, particularly those related to the Greater Lowell Area and the University of Massachusetts Lowell. Located downtown in the Patrick J. Mogan Cultural Center at 40 French Street, the Center is committed to the design and implementation of historical, educational, and cultural programs that link the university and the community in developing an economically strong and multi-culturally rich region. Its current collections and archives focus on historic and contemporary issues of Lowell (including: industrialization, textile technology, immigration, social history, regional history, labor history, women's history, and environmental history).

Infrastructure Transportation. A bus of the Lowell Regional Transit AuthorityLowell can be reached by automobile from, the, and Massachusetts Routes:, and, all of which run through the city; Route 133 begins at the spot where Routes 110 and 38 branch off just south of the Merrimack River. There are in Lowell, and four crossing the Concord River (not including the two for I-495).For public transit, Lowell is served by the, which provides fixed route services and services to the city and surrounding area. Has daily bus service to Worcester and New York City. Other service includes Route 41 to, and the Sunshine Travel bus to.Lowell is also served by the MBTA's commuter rail, with several departures daily to and from Boston's.The provides a free shuttle between its various sites in the city center, using track formerly used to provide freight access to the city's mills.

An expansion to expand the system to 6.9 miles was planned but rejected in 2016.In addition to several car rental agencies, Lowell has four (4) rental locations convenient to Gallagher Terminal, the Downtown, and the three (3) campuses (North, South and East).Hospitals.Arts and culture. The Boott Cotton Mill Museum and Trolley Monthly Calendar of Events and Entertainment.

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to See Current Events and Entertainment. Auto usb check full version download. to See Weekly Live Music Events. for Tsongas Center EventsAnnual events. February: - celebration of winter. (Also, Lowell's Birthday). March: Lowell Women's Week - A week of events recognizing women's achievements, struggles, and contributions to the Lowell community past and present.

'A Mother's Hands' Armenian Genocide memorial outside of Lowell City Hall.: Maintains Lowell's history as an early manufacturing and immigrant city. Exhibits include weave rooms, a waterpower exhibit, and paths along 5.6 miles of largely restored canals.: Hiking, biking, and cross-country skiing trails in an urban state forest.: State University.: The site of a small nuclear reactor at the school.: Walking, biking, swimming, and picnicking park along the banks of the. Contains the.: Largest complex of artists studios in the United States at 122 Western Avenue.

's birthplace: In the Centralville section of the city at 9 Lupine Road. Memorial: 'A Mother's Hands' Monument at Lowell City Hall. 's birthplace: In the Highlands section of the city at 22 Chester Street. 's birthplace: In the Acre neighborhood at 144 School Street.: burial site of many of Lowell's wealthy industrialists from the Victorian era, as well as several U.S. Congressmen, a Massachusetts Governor, and a U.S.

77 Knapp Avenue.: burial site of. Location of a monument dedicated to Chief. 1375 Gorham Street.: Lowell's gateway neighborhood where waves of immigrants have established their communities.: Former home of the gentlemen's club the 'Yorick Club', currently a restaurant & function facility (Cobblestones).

Little Cambodia: In 2010, the city began an effort to make it a tourist destination.Culture. In the early years of the 1840s when the population quickly exceeded 20,000, Lowell became very active as a cultural center, with the construction of the, the, as well as the new City Hall used for art exhibits, and for the. The Lowell Museum was lost in a devastating fire in the early morning of January 31, 1856, but was quickly rehoused in a new location. The Lowell Art Association was founded in 1876, and the new Opera House was built in 1889.Continuing to inspire and entertain, Lowell currently has a plethora of artistic exhibitions and performances throughout a wide range of venues in the city.

The Museums and public galleries. 119 Gallery. Arts League of Lowell & All Gallery.

The American Textile History Museum (closed in 2016). Ayer Lofts Artist Live-work Lofts. The Boott Cotton Mills Museum:. Brush Art Gallery and Studios. Gallery Z & Artist Cooperative.

The Lowell Gallery. an eclectic indoor mall/streetscape featuring artisanal foods and hand-made items, live music and, and independent film venue.

National Streetcar Museum. The New England Quilt Museum. Patrick J. Ramalho's West End Gym trains the city's boxers.

Boxing Boxing has formed an important part of Lowell's working-class culture. The city's auditorium hosts the annual tournament, which featured fighters such as,.

And both began their careers in Lowell, the subject of the 2010 film. Arthur Ramahlo's West End Gym is where many of the city's boxers train.

Teams., NCAA Division I Hockey, Soccer, Basketball, Baseball, Softball, Track & Field, Field Hockey, Volleyball. Class A short-season professional affiliate of the. (Collegiate Summer Baseball). (Major League Softball). Lowell Nor'easter - Semi-Professional football team. Semi-Pro soccer team.

Home of the baseball team Athletic Venues. Baseball Stadium, shared by and the. performance and boxing venue. multi-use sports and concert venue (6500 seats hockey, 7800 concerts)- the, and various arena shows. On April 1, 2006, the arena held the.

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Stadium for and other sporting events around the. Home of the MICCA Marching Band Championship Finals. Baseball stadium, used by Lowell All-Americans (4,000 seats). indoor arena on campus of the University of Massachusetts Lowell. UMass Lowell Bellgarde Boathouse used as a rowing and kayaking center for UMass Lowell and the greater Lowell area.

Long Meadow Golf Club - Private 9 hole Golf course in the Belvidere neighborhood. Mount Pleasant Golf Club - Private 9 hole Golf course in the Highlands neighborhood.

Government Lowell City Council (as of 1/3/18). Karen Cirillo (Jan.

2018–present). David Conway (Jan. 2018–present). Rodney M. Elliott (Jan. 1998–present).

John Leahy (Sept. 2012–present). Edward J. 2012–present). Rita M. Mercier (Jan. 1996–present).

James Milinazzo (Jan. 2014–present). Vesna Nuon (Jan. 2018–present)^. William Samaras (Jan. 2014–present). =current mayor^ =deputy mayor.=former mayor.

See also:Lowell has a Plan-E. There are nine city councilors and six members, all elected by in a non-partisan election. In 1957, Lowell voters repealed a system, which had been in place since 1943.The chooses one of its members as, and another as vice-mayor. The role of the mayor is ceremonial, but s/he runs the weekly meetings under the guidance of the City Clerk. In addition, the mayor serves as the Chairperson of the School Committee.The administrative head of the city government is the, who is responsible for all day-to-day operations, functioning within the guidelines of City Council policy, and is hired by and serves indefinitely at the pleasure of at least 5 of 9 City Councilors. As of April 2017, the City Manager is replacing.Lowell is represented in the by State Representatives (D- 16th Middlesex), (D- 17th Middlesex), (D- 18th Middlesex), and by State Senator Edward J. Kennedy (1st Middlesex) who is also a City Councilor.

Federally, the city is part of and represented by Lori Trahan (D). The state's senior member of the United States Senate is (D). The state's junior member of the United States Senate is (D).In July 2012, Lowell youth led a nationally reported campaign to gain voting privileges for 17-year-olds in local elections; it would have been the first municipality to do so. The 'Vote 17' campaign was supported by national researchers; its goals were to increase voter turnout, create lifelong civic habits, and increase youth input in local matters. The effort was led by youth at the United Teen Equality Center in downtown Lowell. Registered Voters and Party Enrollment as of February 15, 2012PartyNumber of VotersPercentage20,42040.48%4,5429.00%Unenrolled25,11049.78%Other3740.74%Total50,446100%Voting Rights Lawsuit Lowell is the last city in Massachusetts to use a fully plurality-at-large system due to its impact in diluting minority representation on its city council and school committee.

Is the city's daily newspaper. Newspaper , headquartered in downtown Lowell, is a major daily newspaper serving and southern New Hampshire. The newspaper had an average daily circulation of about 42,900 copies in 2011. Continuing a trend of, The Sun was sold to newspaper conglomerate in 1997 after 119 years of family ownership. City of Lowell, Massachusetts. Archived from on June 5, 2012. Retrieved July 10, 2013.

^. Retrieved May 23, 2019. Department of the Interior. Retrieved August 24, 2012. Stephen J.

Goldfarb, 'A Note on Limits to Growth of the Cotton-Textile Industry in the Old South,' Journal of Southern History, 48, (1982), 545. Beckert, Sven (2014). Empire of Cotton: a Global History. New York: Knopf.

^, magazine, November 2009. City of Lowell Master Plan Update: Existing Conditions Report, Department of Planning and Development, December 2011, 3.0 Land-Use pg 31. City of Lowell Master Plan Update: Existing Conditions Report, Department of Planning and Development, December 2011, 3.0 Land-Use pg 32. Hamilton Canal District Form-Based Code Zoning Section, City of Lowell Zoning Section 10.3, February 2009 pg 4. Trinity Financial LLC.

Archived from on October 6, 2014. Hamilton Canal District Master Plan, September 2008 pg. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011. Archived from on May 13, 2012. American FactFinder, All County Subdivisions within Massachusetts. United States Census Bureau.

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Number of Inhabitants, by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions. Pages 21-5 through 21-7. Massachusetts Table 2. Population of Counties by Minor Civil Divisions: 1920, 1910, and 1920.

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Pages 179 through 182. Massachusetts Table 5. Population of States and Territories by Minor Civil Divisions: 1880 and 1890.

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Populations of Cities, Towns, &c. Retrieved July 12, 2011.

(PDF). Department of the Interior, Census Office. Pages 338 through 393. Populations of Cities, Towns, &c.

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Massachusetts Board of Library Commissioners (2011). Archived from on January 23, 2012. Retrieved April 4, 2011. Pollard Memorial Library. Retrieved May 15, 2012. 'Dyeing for a living: a history of the American Association of Textile' By Mark Clark. Archived from on July 14, 2011.

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Halloran, Bob (2010). Irish Thunder: The Hard Life and Times of Micky Ward. Guilford, CT: First Lyons Press. Sackowitz, Karen (June 10, 2010). 'Blood, sweat, cheers: Lowell gym helps youths learn boxing, confidence, and it stars in a new movie'. The Boston Globe.

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^ July 7, 2010, at theFurther reading aboutLowell, Massachusetts. Dalzell, Robert F. Enterprising elite: The Boston Associates and the world they made (Harvard University Press, 1987). Deitch, Joanne Weisman. The Lowell Mill Girls: Life in the Factory (Perspectives on History Series) (1998)., (Columbia University Press, 1981).

Eno, Arthur Louis. Cotton was king: A history of Lowell, Massachusetts (New Hampshire Publishing Company, 1976). Gross, Laurence F. The Course of Industrial Decline: The Boott Cotton Mills of Lowell, Massachusetts, 1835-1955 (Johns Hopkins University Press, 1993). Malone, Patrick M., Johns Hopkins Introductory Studies in the History of Technology (2009). Mrozowski, Stephan A.; Ziesing, Grace H.; Beaudry, Mary C., The Lowell Historic Preservation Commission (1996). Savard, Rita, The Lowell Sun, January 22, 2010.

Stanton, Cathy,. (2006). Weible, Robert, ed. The Continuing Revolution: A History of Lowell, Massachusetts (1991)Primary sources. Denenberg, Barry.

So Far From Home: The Diary of Mary Driscoll, An Irish Mill Girl, Lowell, Massachusetts 1847 (Dear America Series) (2003). Eisler, Benita, J.B.

Lippincott (1977); Norton (1998). Larcom, Lucy, The Atlantic Monthly, v.XLVIII (48), no.268, November 1881, pp. 593–612.

The Lowell Historical Society, Arcadia Publishing. (2005), illustrated postcardsExternal links Wikimedia Commons has media related to.Wikivoyage has a travel guide for.has the text of the article., Library of Congress.